ALC
Social Statement on Human Sexuality
WHEREAS,
the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America is the product of the merger of The
American Lutheran Church, Lutheran Church in America, and Association of
Evangelical Lutheran Churches; and
WHEREAS, The
American Lutheran Church adopted a Social Statement in 1980 entitled Human
Sexuality and Sexual Behavior; and
WHEREAS, this
statement may serve the ELCA in its current discussions of human sexuality and
of the specific questions of whether to bless same-sex unions and whether to
ordain gay and lesbian persons living in committed relationships, and
WHEREAS, The
American Lutheran Church’s Social Statement Human
Sexuality and Sexual Behavior includes a section on homosexuality that reads
as follows:
1.
We note the current consensus in the scientific community that one’s preferred
sexual behavior exists on a continuum from exclusively heterosexual to
exclusively homosexual and that homosexual behavior takes a variety of forms. We
believe it appropriate to distinguish between homosexual orientation and
homosexual behavior. Persons who do not practice their homosexual erotic
preference do not violate our understanding of Christian sexual behavior.
2.
This church regards the practice of homosexual erotic behavior as contrary to
God’s intent for his children. It rejects the contention that homosexual
behavior is simply another form of sexual behavior equally valid with the
dominant male/female pattern.
3.
We have reviewed the challenges to the traditional interpretations of those
scripture passages that appear to proscribe homosexual behavior. We are not
convinced by the evidence presented. Among passages cited as requiring
interpretations different from the traditional interpretation are: Genesis
18:16—19:29; Leviticus 18:22 and 20:13; Romans 1:24-32; 1 Corinthians 6:9-10;
1 Timothy 1:10. While we see no scriptural rationale for revising the church’s
traditional teaching that homosexual erotic behavior violates God’s intent, we
nonetheless remain open to the possibility of new biblical and theological
insights.
4.
We agree that homosexually-behaving persons need God’s grace as does every
human being. We all need the care and concern of the congregation. We all need
opportunity to hear the Word, to receive the sacraments, to accept the
forgiveness God offers, to experience the understanding and the fellowship of
the community of Christ. We all need the power of the Holy Spirit for ethical
living sensitive to our own individual situations. So saying we nevertheless do
not condone homosexual erotic behavior. Nor do we condone idolatry, pride,
disrespect for parents, murder, adultery, theft, libel, gossip, or the other
sins known in our circles. The sacrifice God finds acceptable from each of us is
"a broken spirit, a broken and a contrite heart." Then he can answer
our prayer for a "clean heart . . . a new and right spirit within me."
(See Psalm 51.)
5.
Truth, mercy, and justice should impel members of congregations of The American
Lutheran Church to review their attitudes, words, and actions regarding
homosexuality. Christians need to be more understanding and more sensitive to
life as experienced by those who are homosexual. They need to take leadership
roles in changing public opinion, civil laws, and prevailing practices that deny
justice and opportunity to any persons, homosexual or heterosexual. We all need
recognition and acceptance as human beings known to and loved by God.
THEREFORE BE IT
RESOLVED that the South Dakota Synod affirms the understanding of homosexuality
and homosexual behavior as articulated by The American Lutheran Church in its
Social Statement Human Sexuality and
Sexual Behavior; and
BE IT FURTHER
RESOLVED that members of the South Dakota Synod be encouraged to study The
American Lutheran Church Social Statement Human
Sexuality and Sexual Behavior as a part of their deliberation on any
proposed ELCA statements on sexuality; and
BE IT FURTHER
RESOLVED that members of the South Dakota Synod be encouraged to review their
attitudes, words, and actions regarding homosexuality:
1. To be more understanding and more sensitive to life as experienced by
those who are homosexual; 2. To take leadership roles in changing public
opinion, civil laws, and prevailing practices that deny justice and opportunity
to any persons, homosexual or heterosexual; and 3. To recognize and accept gay
and lesbian persons as human beings known to and loved by God; and
BE IT FURTHER
RESOLVED that the South Dakota Synod asks the Task Force for ELCA Sexuality
Studies and the ELCA Church Council to affirm the understanding of homosexuality
and homosexual behavior as articulated by The American Lutheran Church in its
Social Statement Human Sexuality and
Sexual Behavior and to adopt no changes in current ELCA policies regarding
the blessing of same-sex unions and the ordination of gay and lesbian persons in
committed relationships; and
BE
IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the South Dakota Synod memorializes the 2005 Churchwide
Assembly of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America to affirm the
understanding of homosexuality and homosexual behavior as articulated by The
American Lutheran Church in its Social Statement Human Sexuality and Sexual Behavior and to adopt no changes in
current ELCA policies regarding the blessing of same-sex unions and the
ordination of gay and lesbian persons in committed relationships; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the South Dakota Synod Assembly direct the South Dakota Synod Council to forward this resolution to the to the Task Force for ELCA Sexuality Studies and the ELCA Church Council and that the South Dakota Synod Bishop communicate our position to the ELCA Conference of Bishops.
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